Glasgow City Region
Fuel poverty in Glasgow and Clyde Valley local authorities
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Households are in fuel poverty when they need to spend at least 10% of their income on fuel. Approximately 25% of households in Glasgow were in fuel poverty during the period 2017-2019, which was slightly lower than in Inverclyde (28%) or West Dunbartonshire (29%). Renfrewshire, South Lanarkshire, North Lanarkshire East Dunbartonshire and East Renfrewshire had lower levels of fuel poverty. East Renfrewshire had the lowest percentage of households in fuel poverty (13%) in the Glasgow City Region.
Households that need to spend over 20% of their income on fuel are in extreme fuel poverty. Around 12% of households in Glasgow were in extreme fuel poverty. This was higher than in any of the other local authorities in the Glasgow City Region except Inverclyde (13%).
These figures are from 2017-2019, and there are not yet published figures which take into account the impacts of Covid-19 and the associated restrictions, or the rises in energy prices experienced since the end of 2021.
Notes
A household in fuel poverty is defined by the Scottish Government’s 2002 Scottish Fuel Poverty Statement as ‘one that needs to spend more than 10% of its income (including Housing Benefit or Income Support for Mortgage Interest) on all household fuel use in order to maintain a satisfactory heating regime.’ Extreme fuel poverty is defined in the 2012 Fuel Poverty Evidence Review as ‘a household having to spend more than 20% of its income on fuel’. The likelihood of a household experiencing fuel poverty is influenced by income, fuel costs and energy efficiency of the dwelling.
These figures were sourced from the Scottish Households Condition Survey, and do not take into account bill rebates received under the warm homes discount scheme, or income received by additional adults other than the highest income householder and their partner. Therefore, these figures are likely to overstate the number of fuel poor households to an extent.
The Scottish Government has published local indicators of fuel poverty down to an intermediate zone level. It is advised that these estimates should be considered as a broad guide and used alongside other local knowledge. Accompanying maps provide an indication of the relative distribution of fuel poverty in Scotland, identifying areas with very high and very low levels of fuel poverty.
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